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    器械體操專業(yè)用語(yǔ)

    From:青島希尼爾翻譯公司 http://m.dandyequipment.com

    器械體操專業(yè)用語(yǔ)
    關(guān)節(jié)活動(dòng)度 range of motion, ROM
      關(guān)節(jié)活動(dòng)度測(cè)量 measurement of range of motion
      電診斷法 electrodiagnosis
      電診斷醫(yī)學(xué) electrodiagnostic medicine, electrodiagnostics
      中頻電診斷法 medium frequency electrodiagnosis
      古典式電診斷法 classical electrodiagnosis
      直流感應(yīng)電檢查 galvanic-faradic current examination
      變性反應(yīng) reaction of degeneration, RD
      部分變性反應(yīng) reaction of partial degeneration
      完全變性反應(yīng) reaction of total degeneration
      絕對(duì)變性反應(yīng) reaction of absolute degeneration
      強(qiáng)度-時(shí)間曲線檢查 intensity-time curve examination
      強(qiáng)度-頻率曲線檢查 intensity-frequency curve examination
      彎折 kink
      失神經(jīng)支配 denervation
      部分失神經(jīng)支配 partial denervation
      完全失神經(jīng)支配 total denervation
      基強(qiáng)度 rheobase, Rb
      時(shí)值 chronaxia, CHR
      適應(yīng)比值 accomodation ratio
      步幅 pace
      [步態(tài)]站立期 stance phase
      [步態(tài)]邁步期 swing phase
    步態(tài)分析 gait analysis
      步行訓(xùn)練 ambulation training
      步態(tài)訓(xùn)練 gait training
      作業(yè)療法 occupational therapy, OT
      日常生活活動(dòng)訓(xùn)練 training of activity of daily living, ADL training
      職業(yè)技能訓(xùn)練 vocational skills training
      工藝療法 arts and crafts therapy
      編織療法 weaving therapy
      文娛療法 recreational therapy
      舞蹈療法 dance therapy
      音樂(lè)療法 music therapy
      游戲療法 play therapy, game therapy
      繪畫(huà)療法 painting therapy
      雕刻療法 carving therapy
      工作療法 work therapy
      木工療法 carpentry therapy
      園藝療法 horticultural therapy
      感知覺(jué)訓(xùn)練 sensory and perceptual training
      認(rèn)知訓(xùn)練 cognitive training
      認(rèn)知療法 cognitive therapy
      就業(yè)咨詢 vocational counselling
      就業(yè)前訓(xùn)練 prevocational training
      職業(yè)再訓(xùn)練 vocational retraining
      心理療法 psychotherapy
    行為療法 behavior therapy
      心理咨詢 psychological counselling
      言語(yǔ)治療 speech therapy
      言語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練 speech training
      社會(huì)康復(fù) social rehabilitation
      社基康復(fù) community-based-rehabilitation, CBR
      無(wú)障礙通行 barrier free accessibility, barrier free passage
      [殘疾人]庇護(hù)工場(chǎng) shelter workshop類似福利工場(chǎng)。
      休養(yǎng)所 nursing home
      療養(yǎng)地 health resort
      療養(yǎng)院 sanatorium
      日光療法 heliotherapy, solar therapy
      空氣療法 aerotherapy
      日光空氣療法 helioaerotherapy
      氣候療法 climatotherapy
      海水浴 seawater bath
      海濱療法 thalassotherapy
      礦泉療養(yǎng)學(xué) crenology
      礦泉療法 crenotherapy
      溫泉 hot spring
      高壓氧療法 hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBO
      假肢 artificial limb
      矯形器 orthosis, orthotic device
      矯形鞋 orthopedic shoe, orthopedic footwear
      懸?guī)?sling
      助行器 walking aid, walker
      手杖 cane, walking stick
      腋杖 crutch
      肘拐 elbow crutch
     輪椅 wheelchair
      自助器 self-help device
      環(huán)境控制裝置 environment control unit, ECU
      殘障 handicap (社會(huì)水平的障礙)
      殘疾 disability (系病損、失能、殘障三者之總稱)
      殘疾人 people with disability
      殘肢 stump
      障礙 disturbance, disorder
      功能障礙 dysfunction
      康復(fù)評(píng)定 rehabilitation evaluation
      康復(fù)評(píng)估 rehabilitation assessment
      日常生活能力評(píng)定 evaluation of activities of daily living, evaluation of ADLs
      教育評(píng)定 educational evaluation
      心理評(píng)定 psychological evaluation
      言語(yǔ)功能測(cè)試 speech function test
      就業(yè)前評(píng)定 prevocational evaluation
      自我評(píng)估 self-assessment
      肌力測(cè)定 muscle strength test
      徒手肌力測(cè)定 manual muscle test, MMT
      等速肌力測(cè)定 isokinetic muscle strength test
    器械體操 mechanogymnastics
      負(fù)荷運(yùn)動(dòng) load exercise
      負(fù)重運(yùn)動(dòng) weight loading exercise
      牽伸運(yùn)動(dòng) stretch exercise
      爬行運(yùn)動(dòng) crawling exercise
      活動(dòng)平板訓(xùn)練 treadmill training
      醫(yī)療性行走 therapeutic walking
      健身跑 jogging
      跳躍運(yùn)動(dòng) jumping exercise
      急跳運(yùn)動(dòng) jerky exercise
      攀登運(yùn)動(dòng) climbing exercise
      耐力運(yùn)動(dòng) endurance exercise
      實(shí)用性運(yùn)動(dòng) practical exercise
      適應(yīng)性活動(dòng) adaptive activity
      準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng) warm-up
      整理活動(dòng) cooling-down
      自我訓(xùn)練 autotraining
      循環(huán)訓(xùn)練[法] circuit training
      功能位 functional position
      體位保持 positioning
      轉(zhuǎn)移活動(dòng) transfer activity
      訓(xùn)練方案 training program, exercise program
     運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)度 exercise intensity
      有氧訓(xùn)練 aerobic training, aerobic exercise
      最大耗氧量 maximal oxygen consumption
      代謝當(dāng)量 metabolic equivalent, MET
      最大功能容量 maximal functional capacity
      運(yùn)動(dòng)試驗(yàn) exercise test
      運(yùn)動(dòng)負(fù)荷試驗(yàn) exercise stress test
      分級(jí)運(yùn)動(dòng)試驗(yàn) graded exercise test
      體能測(cè)定 fitness test
      屏氣試驗(yàn) breath holding test
      瓦氏動(dòng)作 Valsalva maneuver
      自感勞累分級(jí) rating of perceived exertion, RPE
      生物反饋療法 biofeedback therapy, BFT
      肌電生物反饋療法 electromyographic biofeedback therapy, EMGBFT
      神經(jīng)生理學(xué)療法 neurophysiological therapy, NPT
      神經(jīng)發(fā)育學(xué)療法 neurodevelopment therapy, NDT
      易化技術(shù) facilitation technique
      本體感神經(jīng)肌肉易化法 proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, PNF
      強(qiáng)化法 reinforcement
      協(xié)同運(yùn)動(dòng) synergy movement
      聯(lián)合運(yùn)動(dòng) associated movement
    分離運(yùn)動(dòng) isolated movement
      運(yùn)動(dòng)覺(jué)訓(xùn)練 motor sensibility training
      組合運(yùn)動(dòng)模式 mass movement pattern
      八段錦 baduanjin
      五禽戲 wuqinxi
      導(dǎo)引 daoyin
      太極拳 taijiquan
      氣功 qigong, meditation
      動(dòng)功 dynamic qigong
      靜功 static qigong
      按摩 massage
      水下按摩 underwater massage
      手法治療 manipulation
      推拿 Chinese traditional manipulation
      脊柱推拿療法 chiropractic
      按撫法 stroking
      摩擦法 friction, rubbing
      揉捏法 kneading
      震顫法 vibration
      拍擊法 percussion
      搖動(dòng)法 shaking
     加壓療法 compression therapy
      牽引 traction
      小兒康復(fù) habilitation
      全面康復(fù) comprehensive rehabilitation
      醫(yī)學(xué)康復(fù) medical rehabilitation
      預(yù)防性康復(fù) preventive rehabilitation
      軀體康復(fù) physical rehabilitation
      功能重建 reconstruction, functional reconstruction
      軀體功能重建 physical function reconstruction
      再教育 reeducation
      康復(fù)護(hù)理 rehabilitation nursing
      教育康復(fù) educational rehabilitation
      職業(yè)康復(fù) vocational rehabilitation
      整體康復(fù) integral rehabilitation
      康復(fù)咨詢 rehabilitation counselling
      康復(fù)程序 rehabilitation procedure
      康復(fù)方案 rehabilitation scheme, rehabilitation program
      康復(fù)工程 rehabilitation engineering
      專業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)康復(fù) institution-based-rehabilitation, IBR
      病損 impairment (器官水平的障礙)
      失能 disability (個(gè)體水平的障礙)


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